RISC-V Design · All levels

Pipeline Performance and CPI Decomposition: Design Space

Design Space for Pipeline Performance and CPI Decomposition.

Design space

Design Space for Pipeline Performance and CPI Decomposition is anchored on Measured CPI broken into ideal base CPI, structural stalls, data stalls, control stalls, and memory wait contributions.. Convert observations into mechanism-backed decisions with explicit ownership.

  • Trade latency and throughput against power and area.

  • Prefer architecture options with clear software contract impact.

  • Quantify extension-profile cost before enabling by default.

  • Keep bring-up and validation ownership explicit.

Trend lens

diagram
BEFORE / AFTER TREND - Pipeline Performance and CPI Decomposition

Measured CPI broken into ideal base CPI, structural stalls, data stalls, control stalls, and memory wait contributions.
  ^
  |                           o target band
  |                    o after fix + reruns
  |             o
  |      o baseline (failing)
  +--------------------------------------------------> iteration
       capture issue      isolate mechanism      close + monitor

Use this view to confirm the gain is causal and stable across seeds.