Cache Coherency · All levels

Memory Model to Protocol Mapping: Reports & Metrics

Reports & Metrics for Memory Model to Protocol Mapping.

Reports and metrics

Reports & Metrics for Memory Model to Protocol Mapping explains how to reason from coherency invariant to measurable engineering decision.

A useful report turns ordering litmus pass rate across mode matrix into a decision, not just a dashboard number.

Trend view

diagram
METRIC TREND — ordering litmus pass rate across mode matrix

risk or inefficiency
  ^
  |                     target band
  |               ------------------------
  |          o after root-cause fix
  |      o isolated reproducer
  |   o baseline symptom
  +--------------------------------------> review iteration

Attach every point to a concrete artifact:
  - design revision
  - traffic profile
  - firmware tag
  - measurement script
  • Separate mechanism failures from workload effects.

  • Store measurement setup next to every metric point.

  • Require one root-cause narrative per significant shift.

Cache coherency deep dive

Cache coherence is a correctness contract across caches, interconnect, and software ordering.

Concept diagram

diagram
requester -> coherence fabric -> owner or memory -> state update

Metric graph

diagram
traffic mix across request, snoop, response, data

Metrics and artifacts to collect

  • coherence latency

  • invalidation rate

  • retry rate

  • stale-read incidents

Mini case study

Anchor debug to first stale read and the exact line state transition.

Debug branches

  • Track ownership

  • Track ordering

  • Track evidence

Senior review question

Ask: what is the first line state transition that deviates, and which ordering rule does it break?

Key takeaways

  • Tie every coherency claim to one cache line, one transaction identity, and one measurable counter.

  • Keep proof artifacts from simulation and silicon replay aligned by address, state, and ordering event.

Common pitfalls

  • Chasing bandwidth regressions without checking false sharing and line bouncing first.

  • Assuming coherence correctness implies memory consistency correctness.

  • Declaring closure without litmus, stress, and post-silicon replay evidence.